How much does it cost to go to space? Every price, dated
Cheaper launch is the reason private people can buy a seat at all. This page logs every price a company or a government auditor has put on going to space, and on staying in orbit, with the date it was stated and a link to where.
Suborbital, a few minutes of weightlessness: $750,000 a seat at Virgin Galactic's last price in a company filing (April 2026); Payload reported $850,000 for the latest seats on October 29, 2026. Blue Origin does not publish a price and has paused flights until at least 2028.
Orbit: no company publishes a seat price. The last audited figure is NASA's: about $55 million a seat on SpaceX's Dragon, against an average $79.7 million for the last 12 Soyuz seats it bought. Seats on Axiom's private missions are reported at about $70 million.
Staying on the ISS adds NASA's charges on top of the ride: $10 million a mission, plus $90,040 to $167,500 a person a day for food, supplies and flying them up.
Suborbital seats: Virgin Galactic and Blue Origin
A suborbital flight goes up and comes straight back down: a few minutes of weightlessness and a view of the curve of the Earth, without going into orbit. Only two companies have flown paying passengers this way, and neither is flying today.
| Price per seat | Set | Note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Up to $250,000 | Before 2021 | Virgin Galactic 10-K for 2020, Mar 1, 2021 | |
| $450,000 | August 2021 | Virgin Galactic 10-K for 2021, Feb 28, 2022 | |
| $600,000 | 2023 | Virgin Galactic 10-K for 2025, Mar 30, 2026 | |
| $750,000 | April 2026 | A tranche of 50 seats; the company said it was oversubscribed and bookings were closed on Aug 12, 2026. | Virgin Galactic 10-Q for Q2 2026, Aug 12, 2026 |
| $850,000 (reported) | 2026 | Payload's report of the latest seat price; not yet in a Virgin Galactic filing. | Payload, Oct 29, 2026 (press report) |
- Mar 30, 2026
- Unity flights paused after Galactic 07 in June 2024, after seven commercial spaceflights. Virgin Galactic 10-K for 2025, Mar 30, 2026
- Aug 12, 2026
- Commercial service expected to restart in February 2027 (flight tests from October 2026). Virgin Galactic 10-Q for Q2 2026, Aug 12, 2026
- Oct 29, 2026
- First Delta ship, Apeiron, unveiled; return to commercial flights moved to early Q2 2027, per Payload's report of the company's statement. Payload, Oct 29, 2026 (press report)
Blue Origin New Shepard
- Not public
- Blue Origin did not say what the April 14, 2025 flight with Katy Perry and Gayle King cost or who paid (AP). AP, via NZ Herald, Apr 14, 2025 (press report)
- $28 million
- Winning bid in the auction for the first seat; the money went to Blue Origin's Club for the Future foundation. Blue Origin, Jun 12, 2021
- Status
- Flights paused for "no less than two years" from January 30, 2026, after 38 flights that carried 98 people above the Kármán line. Blue Origin, Jan 30, 2026
What a seat to orbit costs
Governments are the only buyers whose seat prices have been audited and published. NASA's Inspector General put the numbers side by side in 2019: Russia's Soyuz cost NASA $55.4 million a seat on average from 2006, rising to $79.7 million for the last 12 seats, while SpaceX's Crew Dragon came in at about $55 million. That gap, and reusable boosters, is why a private seat to orbit exists at all.
| Vehicle | Per seat | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Soyuz (Russia), each round trip | $21.3M to $86M | 2006-2020 | NASA OIG, IG-20-005, Nov 14, 2019 |
| Soyuz, average of 70 missions | $55.4M | 2006-2020 | NASA OIG, IG-20-005, Nov 14, 2019 |
| Soyuz, the 12 seats bought after 2017 | $79.7M average | 2017-2020 | NASA OIG, IG-20-005, Nov 14, 2019 |
| SpaceX Crew Dragon | About $55M | First six missions (estimate) | NASA OIG, IG-20-005, Nov 14, 2019 |
| Boeing Starliner | About $90M | First six missions (estimate; Boeing disputed the method) | NASA OIG, IG-20-005, Nov 14, 2019 |
Private seats to orbit
| Flight | Price | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Axiom Space missions to the ISS (Ax-1 to Ax-4, on SpaceX Dragon) | About $70M a seat (reported) | Business Insider, via AOL, Jun 9, 2025 (press report) |
| Vast-1 to Haven-1 (SpaceX Dragon) | Not public: Vast asks buyers to email; seats sold singly or as a four-person crew | Vast, May 10, 2023 |
| Inspiration4 (SpaceX Dragon, September 2021) | Not disclosed | Gizmodo, Feb 15, 2022 (press report) |
| Fram2 (SpaceX Dragon, April 2025) | Not disclosed: the commander paid for the whole flight | AP, via NZ Herald, Apr 14, 2025 (press report) |
| Soyuz to the ISS via Space Adventures (Dennis Tito, 2001) | $20M (reported) | Space.com, Feb 23, 2019 (press report) |
| Soyuz to the ISS (Charles Simonyi, 2007 and 2009) | $25M, then $35M (his own account) | MIT Technology Review, Dec 22, 2008 (press report) |
The first private space station, Vast's Haven-1, will take its first crew on a SpaceX Dragon. Vast has not published a seat price. When it does, it goes in this table the same day.
What NASA charges to stay on the ISS
A private astronaut buys the ride from a company (today, Axiom on SpaceX's Dragon). NASA then bills the mission for using the station. Its price table has not changed since April 29, 2021, when NASA said the 2019 prices "did not reflect full reimbursement" and raised them. The ride itself, training and medical care are not included.
| Item | Price | Per |
|---|---|---|
| Integration and basic services | $4,800,000 | per mission |
| ISS crew time, base | $5,200,000 | per mission |
| Food | $2,000 | per person, per day |
| Crew provisions | $40 to $1,500 | per person, per day |
| Upmass and disposal of pre-staged supplies | $88,000 to $164,000 | per person, per day |
| Passive cargo up | $20,000 | per kg |
| Trash disposal | $20,000 | per kg |
| Cargo down | $40,000 | per kg |
| ISS crew time for your own work | $130,000 | per hour |
| Stowage | $700 | per bag, per day |
| Life support, power, laptops, data downlink | No charge |
Source: NASA, Commercial and Marketing Pricing Policy, Table B, Apr 29, 2021 (price table as published; read November 1, 2026). "Per bag" is NASA's Cargo Transfer Bag Equivalent, 48 x 41 x 23 cm.
So the station's fixed charges are $10 million a mission ($4.8 million for integration and $5.2 million of crew time), plus $90,040 to $167,500 a person a day for food, supplies and flying them up and back. That is our arithmetic from NASA's table, using its low and high ends.
These are the last prices for the ISS. When it retires around 2030 (see when the ISS comes down), the commercial stations set their own. Our station tracker logs each one's dates.
Balloon rides sold as trips to space
Several companies sell stratospheric balloon flights as "edge of space" travel. They reach 25 to 40 km, well below the 100 km Kármán line and the 50-mile line the US uses for astronaut wings, so they are not spaceflight.
| Company | Altitude | Price | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zephalto (France) | 25 km | €180,000 per guest | Taking bookings; first public flights listed for 2027 | Zephalto, Nov 1, 2026 |
| EOS-X Space (Spain) | 40 km (planned) | €150,000 to €200,000 (reported) | No passenger flights yet; bought Space Perspective in July 2025 (reported) | Space Insider, Jul 18, 2024 (press report) |
| Space Perspective (US) | 30.5 km | $125,000 (2021, reported) | Acquired by EOS-X Space (reported July 2025); no passenger flights | The National, Jun 24, 2021 (press report) |
| World View (US) | About 30 km | $50,000 (announced 2021, reported) | Now part of Ondas; no passenger flights offered | Gizmodo, Oct 5, 2021 (press report) |
Prices in the currency each company sells in; nothing converted.
Changes to this page
- Nov 1, 2026 · First published. Virgin Galactic prices from its SEC filings through August 12, 2026; NASA price table re-read from nasa.gov.
One layer, one week's numbers
Each issue takes one layer (launch, stations, manufacturing or compute) and shows what changed that week: new prices, new dates, missions flown, with the source for each.
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EJ, "How much does it cost to go to space? Every price, dated", Orbit Economics, updated Nov 1, 2026, https://orbiteconomics.com/cost-to-go-to-space/
Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link to this page.